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Babies and sleep
- At first, babies do not know
the difference between day and night. As they grow and develop this
will change with the baby sleeping less during the day and more at
night.
- Newborns typically sleep
around 16 hours a day in 2-4 hour blocks. This amount is most often determined
by hunger.
- Most babies sleep 6-8 hours
at night by 3 months of age.
However, this is just an average and many babies do not sleep
through the night until they are over 1 year of age.
- If at 6 months of age your
baby is not sleeping as long at night as you wish, it may help to
shorten their nap time.
- A baby typically takes 2
naps during the day at 6 months of age and 1 nap after age 1.
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How to develop good sleeping habits
- Consider feeding the baby 30
minutes before bedtime as some babies do not sleep well on a full
stomach
- Distinguish daytime from
nighttime. This can be done
best by interacting with the child in bright environments during the
day and keeping the lights dim and quiet voices at night.
- Learn to recognize the signs
of drowsiness and place the baby in the crib when he is partially
awake. This will help the baby
to learn that the crib is for sleeping.
- Crying is common as the baby
falls asleep. Crying is a way
for babies to comfort themselves.
It may take a few minutes for the baby to get comfortable and
fall asleep.
- Never put a baby to bed with
a bottle of milk or juice as these can damage the baby’s teeth.
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Techniques to help your baby fall asleep
- Bathing right before bedtime.
- Swaddling
- Try different calming
techniques such as: holding, rocking, singing, massage or patting.
- All babies will respond differently
to these techniques, find the one that works best with your baby.
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